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Diana Simanovic

Medusa's Gaze

My major project was inspired by the ancient Greek myth of the Medusa. It looks at the timeless nature of abuse of women and how this myth has evolved from a female character turned into a ‘monster’ to its many contemporary evolutions. Susan R. Bowers' essay " Medusa and the Female Gaze" provides a contemporary interpretation of the Medusa character. This was a key influence and inspiration to inspire me to reimagine this ancient tale for a contemporary audience. I told the story as photo sequence that appears as a visual representation of the timeless nature of psychological, physical and sexual abuse with a modern interpretation that reimagines Medusa as the empowered guardian appearing as the protector of all women.

Photo sequence telling the story of an innocent girl being domestically abused by a man and guardian appearance to revenge.
Storyboard
A scared fragile girl lying down on the floor trying to protect herself.
Fear. An innocent young girl is trying to defend herself during the fight.
A scary shadow of a man dominantly looming towards the girl to continue his abuse.
Humiliation. A dark shadow of a man is looming dominantly above his victim like a predator.
Medusa appears as a guardian of all humiliated women to protect a girl from the abuser.
Guardian appears. Medusa spirit reveals in front of the girl standing between her and a man.
Medusa hides the girl from a man and stands into a fighting pose.
Protection. Medusa is covering a girl from an abuser and gives him a warning look.
Medusa is stretching her hand towards man tempting to catch him.
Anticipation. Medusa is stretching her hand towards man. Now he is a victim.
Medusa turns man into stone and he collapses into pieces.
Retribution. Man turned into stone collapses on pieces.
Medusa character, half body shot.
Medusa. Scream and deadly gaze.
Medusa side shot. Head piece is made out of several parts like bald cap head base, eyes with eyelids, snake skins and snake bodies with two different heads styles.
Overview.
The whole costume prosthetics. Top  and bottom parts include 6 separate parts altogether. Above the top part a medallion with a defeated owl is seen and a Poseidon spear scar is between top and bottom parts.
The whole costume, Athena defeated owl medallion and a Poseidon trident scar.
Medallion and Poseidon trident
Athena's chocked by a snake owl medallion and Poseidon trident.
Design process of face
Face designing process. Playing with shapes, color and snakes dynamics.
Designing process of costume
Costume designing process. Creating exoskeleton.
Final design
Final design.
Teeth making and result
Teeth making.
Eyes painting
Eye painting. 10 eyes made.
Snakes sculpt and gelatin shapes
Snakes sculpture with two different face impressions.
Application for a photoshoot day
Application during photoshoot day.
Model before and after
Model before and after.
Character Design and creation

My main goal was to create a new visual representation of the story and character of an ancient myth for a contemporary audience. To achieve that I used Visual Core discipline skills in Makeup & Prosthetics. In her essay ''Medusa and The Female Gaze", Susan R. Bowers speaks about the male wrong
perception of female body that affects femininity and women knowledge about themselves, because the whole history of women representations in Western culture attempted to suppress the female eros power. This problem haven't stayed in the past, women all around the world are still being humiliated and abused by men and the tragedy of that is clearly seen in the online WOMAN MADE Exhibition, where a lot of women artists reclaim their traumatic stories through art. Exploring their works helped me to make a decision what characters I want in my story. To depict all these women pain I created a faceless character that represents all of them and their innocence, purity, femininity, loneliness and humiliation. The antagonist of this story is a toxic masculinity depicted as a shadow - dark, abusive, strong and dominant. Medusa, once raped and betrayed, appears in this story as a guardian for all traumatized by masculinity women - she is empowered, invulnerable, protective and all-aware. For more dramatic atmosphere I used mostly cold and dim shades of green blue and grey.

Final Results

Designing my Medusa character took me a bit of time to reach its final design. I was digging deep into the semiotics, researching a lot of symbols, associations, shapes and signs, that helped me to create a meaningful character. I decided to create a costume as a prosthetics piece instead of having an actual costume, it to be a part of the character like an exoskeleton. I have made about 16 moulds to create Medusa design pieces that includes costume prosthetics, teeth and eyes. During all this process I used different prosthetics making techniques that includes latex and gelatin pouring into a mould, latex prosthetics without making a mould and making mould out of plaster and silicone. Working on that project I have learned new techniques like making two-part mould, creepy teeth and making and painting eyeballs. Furthermore, I have learned how beneficial it is to paint prosthetics pieces in advance before the photoshoot.

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Diana Simanovic
BA (Hons) Design for Film

I am a graduating student of Design for Film specialising in Character Design and Makeup. I focus on makeup because I enjoy the process of designing characters from initial design, concept illustrations, drawings or digital design into real life creations. I was always inspired by creatures from myths, legends and folklore, and therefore most often in my personal art projects I try to give these characters a new breath. Over the past few years, I have actively worked on projects of other students, gained experience in several plays of operas and had the opportunity to use my skillset on professional film. Designing and making Prosthetics is my primary interest in this industry, so in the future I plan to find my place in a 3D workshop.

BA (Hons) Design for Film